Q1. The speed regulation of a synchronous motor is always
(A) 0.01
(B) 0.5
(C) positive
(D) zero
Answer: zero
Explanation:
Q2. The shaft of synchronous motor is made of
(A) mild steel
(B) chrome steel
(C) alnico
(D) brass
Answer: mild steel
Explanation:
Q3. The oscillations in a synchronous motor can be damped out by
(A) maintaining constant excitation
(B) running the motor on leading power factors
(C) providing damper bars in the rotor pole faces
(D) All of these
Answer: providing damper bars in the rotor pole faces
Explanation:
Q4. The back EMF of a synchronous motor depends on
(A) speed
(B) load
(C) load angle
(D) all of these
Answer: load angle
Explanation:
Q5. The minimum armature current of the synchronous motor corresponds to operation at
(A) zero leading power factor
(B) unity power factor
(C) 0.707 lagging power factor
(D) 0.707 leading power factor
Answer: unity power factor
Explanation:
Q6. Hunting in a synchronous motor can be minimized by
(A) using damper bars
(B) using a flywheel
(C) designing the motor for adequate synchronizing power
(D) any of the above methods.
Answer: any of the above methods.
Explanation:
Q7. What would happen if the direction of the field current in a 3 phase synchronous motor which is running clockwise is reversed
(A) the motor will continue to run in the same direction
(B) the motor will run in the reverse direction
(C) the motor will stop
(D) the winding of the motor will burn.
Answer: the motor will continue to run in the same direction
Explanation:
Q8. In which situation the negative phase sequences in a three phase synchronous motor exist
(A) motor is overloaded
(B) motor is under loaded
(C) unbalanced voltage is supplied
(D) motor armature is hot.
Answer: unbalanced voltage is supplied
Explanation:
Q9. In which range the cost of a synchronous motor can be comparable to the cost of a induction motor ?
(A) Low HP high speed
(B) High HP low speed
(C) High HP high speed
(D) Low HP low speed.
Answer: High HP low speed
Explanation:
Q10. In case of a 3 phase synchronous motor, maximum speed variation is
(A) 0.1
(B) 0.05
(C) 0.03
(D) Zero
Answer: Zero
Explanation:
Q11. An over-excited synchronous motor takes
(A) leading current
(B) lagging current
(C) Both of these
(D) none of the above
Answer: leading current
Explanation:
Q12. A synchronous motor can be used as a synchronous capacitor when it is
(A) under-loaded
(B) over-loaded
(C) under-excited
(D) over-excited
Answer: over-excited
Explanation:
Q13. The power developed by a synchronous motor will be maximum when the load angle is
(A) zero
(B) 45°
(C) 90°
(D) 145°
Answer: 90°
Explanation:
Q14. In a synchronous motor total number of rotor slots is
(A) total number of stator slots
(B) more than total number of stator slots
(C) less than the total number of stator slots.
(D) None of these
Answer: less than the total number of stator slots.
Explanation:
Q15. The total steady state to drive synchronous motor and the load at synchronous speed is known as
(A) Synchronous torque
(B) Asynchronous torque
(C) Reluctance torque
(D) Pull-up torque.
Answer: Synchronous torque
Explanation:
Q16. The maximum torque which a synchronous will develop at rest for any angular positions of the rotor, at rated stator supply voltage and frequency, is known as
(A) Reluctance torque
(B) Synchronous torque
(C) Locked-rotor torque
(D) Pull up torque.
Answer: Locked-rotor torque
Explanation:
Q17. A three-phase synchronous motor will have
(A) no slip-rings
(B) one slip-ring
(C) two slip-rings
(D) six slip-rings
Answer: two slip-rings
Explanation:
Q18. A synchronous motor can be started by
(A) pony motor
(B) D.C. compound motor
(C) providing damper winding
(D) All of these
Answer: All of these
Explanation:
Q19. A synchronous motor can develop synchronous torque
(A) when under loaded
(B) while over-excited
(C) only at synchronous speed
(D) below or above synchronous speed
Answer: only at synchronous speed
Explanation:
Q20. The reason for synchronous motors are generally not self-starting
(A) the direction of rotation is not fixed
(B) the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle
(C) starters cannot be used on these machines
(D) starting winding is not provided on the machines
Answer: the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle
Explanation:
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