Q1. A ship whose hull length is 100 m is to travel at 10 m/se For dynamic similarity, at what velocity should a 1:25 model be towed through water ?
(A) 20 m/sec
(B) 25 m/sec
(C) 2 m/sec
(D) 50 m/sec
Answer: 2 m/sec
Explanation:
Q2. Ratio of inertia force to elastic force is known as
(A) Mach number
(B) Froude number
(C) Reynold’s number
(D) Weber’s number
Answer: Mach number
Explanation:
Q3. For a floating body to be in stable equilibrium, its metacentre should be
(A) below the center of gravity
(B) below the center of buoyancy
(C) above the center of buoyancy
(D) above the center of gravity
Answer: above the center of gravity
Explanation:
Q4. For a floating body to be in equilibrium
(A) meta centre should be above g.
(B) centre of buoyancy and g. must lie on same vertical plane
(C) a righting couple should be formed
(D) All of these
Answer: All of these
Explanation:
Q5. The two important forces for a floating body are
(A) buoyancy, gravity
(B) buoyancy, pressure
(C) buoyancy, inertial
(D) inertial, gravity
Answer: buoyancy, gravity
Explanation:
Q6. Center of pressure on an inclined plane is
(A) at the centroid
(B) above the centroid
(C) below the centroid
(D) at metacentre
Answer: below the centroid
Explanation:
Q7. An open vessel of water is accelerated up an inclined plan The free water surface will
(A) be horizontal
(B) make an angle in direction of inclination of inclined plane
(C) make an angle in opposite direction to inclination of inclined plane
(D) any one of above is possible
Answer: make an angle in opposite direction to inclination of inclined plane
Explanation:
Q8. The line of action of the buoyant force acts through the centroid of the
(A) submerged body
(B) volume of the floating body
(C) volume of the fluid vertically above the body
(D) displaced volume of the fluid
Answer: displaced volume of the fluid
Explanation:
Q9. Resultant pressure of the liquid in the case of an immersed body acts through
(A) centre of gravity
(B) centre of pressure
(C) metacentre
(D) centre of buoyancy
Answer: centre of pressure
Explanation:
Q10. The centre of gravity of the volume of the liquid displaced by an immersed body is called
(A) centre of gravity
(B) centre of pressure
(C) metacentre
(D) centre of buoyancy
Answer: centre of buoyancy
Explanation:
Q11. Differential monometer is used to measure
(A) pressure in pipes, channels et
(B) atmospheric pressure
(C) very low pressure
(D) difference of pressure between two points
Answer: difference of pressure between two points
Explanation:
Q12. The time oscillation of a floating body with increase in metacentric height will be
(A) same
(B) higher
(C) lower
(D) lower/higher depending on weight of body
Answer: lower
Explanation:
Q13. In an immersed body, centre of pressure is
(A) at the centre of gravity
(B) above the centre of gravity
(C) below be centre of gravity
(D) could be above or below g. depend¬ing on density of body and liquid
Answer: below be centre of gravity
Explanation:
Q14. The normal stress is same in all directions at a point in a fluid
(A) only when the fluid is frictionless
(B) only when the fluid is incompressible and has zero viscosity
(C) when there is no motion of one fluid layer relative to an adjacent layer
(D) irrespective of the motion of one fluid layer relative to an adjacent layer
Answer: when there is no motion of one fluid layer relative to an adjacent layer
Explanation:
Q15. Select the correct statement
(A) Local atmospheric pressure depends upon elevation of locality only
(B) Standard atmospheric pressure is the mean local atmospheric pressure at sea level
(C) Local atmospheric pressure is always below standard atmospheric pressure
(D) A barometer reads the difference be-tween local and standard atmospheric pressure
Answer: Standard atmospheric pressure is the mean local atmospheric pressure at sea level
Explanation:
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