Q1. The speed regulation of a synchronous motor is always
(A) 0.01
(B) 0.5
(C) positive
(D) zero
Answer: zero
Explanation:
Q2. The rotor copper losses, in a synchronous motor, are met by
(A) DC source
(B) armature input
(C) motor input
(D) supply lines
Answer: DC source
Explanation:
Q3. In synchronous motor, which one of the following losses will have the highest proportion?
(A) Stator copper losses
(B) Friction and windage losses
(C) Eddy current losses
(D) Iron losses
Answer: Iron losses
Explanation:
Q4. The type of motor in which the stator and rotor magnetic field rotate at the same speed?
(A) Universal motor
(B) Synchronous motor
(C) Induction motor
(D) Reluctance motor
Answer: Synchronous motor
Explanation:
Q5. Synchronous motors are
(A) self-starting
(B) not-self starting
(C) essentially self-starting
(D) none of the above
Answer: not-self starting
Explanation:
Q6. A synchronous motor has better power factor as compared to that of an equivalent induction motor. This is mainly because
(A) synchronous motor has no slip
(B) stator supply is not required to produce magnetic field
(C) mechanical load on the rotor remains constant
(D) synchronous motor has large air gap
Answer: stator supply is not required to produce magnetic field
Explanation:
Q7. To limit the operating temperature an electrical machine should have proper
(A) voltage rating
(B) current rating
(C) power factor
(D) All of these
Answer: current rating
Explanation:
Q8. The armature current of the synchronous motor has higher values for
(A) high excitation only
(B) low excitation only
(C) Both A and B
(D) none of these
Answer: Both A and B
Explanation:
Q9. Power factor of a synchronous motor is unity when the armature current is
(A) maximum
(B) minimum
(C) zero
(D) none of these
Answer: minimum
Explanation:
Q10. The back emf in the stator of a synchronous motor depends on
(A) speed of rotor
(B) rotor excitation
(C) number of poles
(D) flux density
Answer: rotor excitation
Explanation:
Q11. In a synchronous motor, the torque angle is the angle between
(A) the rotating stator flux and rotor poles
(B) magnetizing current and back emf
(C) the supply voltage and the back emf
(D) none of the above.
Answer: the rotating stator flux and rotor poles
Explanation:
Q12. The hunting in a synchronous motor takes place when
(A) friction in bearings is more
(B) air gap is less
(C) load is variable
(D) load is constant.
Answer: load is variable
Explanation:
Q13. Which synchronous motor will be smallest in size ?
(A) 5 HP, 600 rpm
(B) 5 HP, 375 rpm
(C) 10 HP, 600 rpm
(D) 10 HP, 375 rpm.
Answer: 5 HP, 375 rpm
Explanation:
Q14. If the field of a synchronous motor is under-excited, the power factor will be
(A) unity
(B) lagging
(C) leading
(D) more than unity
Answer: lagging
Explanation:
Q15. In a synchronous motor which loss does not vary with load ?
(A) Copper losses
(B) Hysteresis losses
(C) Windage losses
(D) None of the above
Answer: Windage losses
Explanation:
Q16. A high starting torque synchronous motor has
(A) simplex rotor
(B) phase wound damper
(C) five slip rings
(D) all of the above
Answer: all of the above
Explanation:
Q17. A 3 phase, 400 V, 50 Hz salient pole synchronous motor is running on no load. What would happen if there is break in the excitation winding of the motor
(A) the motor will stop
(B) the winding will get overheated
(C) the motor will run as reluctance motor at the rated rpm
(D) the motor will run as reluctance motor at lower rpm.
Answer: the motor will stop
Explanation:
Q18. The size of a synchronous motor decreases with the increase in
(A) speed
(B) horse power rating
(C) flux density
(D) all of the above.
Answer: flux density
Explanation:
Q19. In a three phase synchronous motor, the magnitude of field flux
(A) varies with speed
(B) varies with load
(C) remains constant at all loads
(D) varies with power factor
Answer: remains constant at all loads
Explanation:
Q20. The speed of a synchronous motor
(A) reduces as load increases
(B) increases as load increases
(C) adjusts itself to new equilibrium speed whenever load changes
(D) always remains constant
Answer: always remains constant
Explanation:
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